~ Keeping a vegetarian pet: the rabbit ~

Rabbits make wonderful pets but they need a special diet that is high in fibre; low in proteins, carbs, fats and sugars; and with the right mix of vitamins and nutrients. This diet basically mimics the diet of a wild rabbit.

Rabbits need lots of hay and water. They also need some fresh greens and high-quality pellets every day. Their treats should be fresh fruits and carrots. Treats should be strictly limited. Rabbits should not eat any dairy, meat products or bi-products, nuts or most grains.

Avoid giving your rabbit any plants that have fertilizers or pesticides on them; if you aren't sure the plants are organic, wash them in a vegetable soap. Dish soap is not a suitable alternative to vegetable soap; it will permeate the vegetable skin and you won't be able to completely remove it, and it isn't safe to consume.

Rabbits love the following foods BUT remember never give them too much of one food: Grass (moist or green); hay (best for rabbits – they should have 100% 24/7 unlimited access to hay!); coriander leaves; dandelion leaves; parsley; watercress; spinach; kale.

Carrots and carrot tops should be considered a treat; carrot greens are very good for rabbits; celery greens are best; celery sticks are not so good; broccoli tops – not stalks or leaves. A little fruit now and then is fine for your pet. Apple slices only, no core or stems; banana occasionally; pineapple; peach; pear; strawberries; raisins – rabbit pellets.

Rabbits also need water, it keeps them going; and if they don't have any food or water, they are most likely to die.